Build static linux binary on Ubuntu 22.04

Ubuntu 20.04 is no longer available on GitHub Actions.

Refs <https://github.com/actions/runner-images/issues/11101>
Refs #6050 <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/6050>

This reverts commit 69858c6f437b1bfece96bc291c607de842837d36.