Make sure to pass the BridgeProxy to view managers in the interop layer (#45329)

Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/45329

Thanks to [#45232](https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/45232) we found a bug in the interop layer, where we were not passing the BridgeProxy in bridgeless mode to the view managers.

This Change should fix that issue.

## Changelog:
[iOS][Fixed] - Make sure to pass the RCTBridgeProxy to  ViewManagers

Reviewed By: dmytrorykun

Differential Revision: D59468292

fbshipit-source-id: 00666be21385a735878eb567c4b8a0986c609c5f