Fix: Setting maxLength to 0 in TextInput still allows typing on iOS (#52890)

Summary:
Trying to fix https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/52860
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[IOS][FIXED] Setting maxLength to 0 in TextInput still allows typing on iOS

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/52890

Test Plan:
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/56549e0f-6bbf-461e-815c-794abdee2018

Tested on Android too

Rollback Plan:

Reviewed By: cortinico

Differential Revision: D80095701

Pulled By: cipolleschi

fbshipit-source-id: 5e76f88798e32097e6a619c44ff6240b4f01fc6f