partners: Add Perplexity Chat Integration (#30618)

Perplexity's importance in the space has been growing, so we think it's
time to add an official integration!

Note: following the release of `langchain-perplexity` to `pypi`, we
should be able to add `perplexity` as an extra in
`libs/langchain/pyproject.toml`, but we're blocked by a circular import
for now.

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Co-authored-by: Eugene Yurtsev <eyurtsev@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Chester Curme <chester.curme@gmail.com>