profiling: replace v8-inspect-profiler with chrome-remote-interface (#312974)

* profiling: replace v8-inspect-profiler with chrome-remote-interface

Convert src/vs/base/node/profiling.ts from pasted JS+DTS into a
proper TypeScript module. Replace the v8-inspect-profiler dependency
with chrome-remote-interface and update all import sites.

* Update src/vs/base/node/profiling.ts

Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update src/vs/base/node/profiling.ts

Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* ccr

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Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>