[3.13] Add test for opening an SQLite with bytes path (GH-136331) (GH-137633)

Add test for opening an SQLite with bytes path (GH-136331)
(cherry picked from commit 1bde13b0e99592fbfce3538b27ada29ea09840a6)

Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>