rustc_expand: ensure stack in `InvocationCollector::visit_expr`

In Fedora, when we built rustc with PGO on ppc64le, we started failing
the test `issue-74564-if-expr-stack-overflow.rs`. This could also be
reproduced on other arches by setting a smaller `RUST_MIN_STACK`, so
it's probably just unlucky that ppc64le PGO created a large stack frame
somewhere in this recursion path. Adding an `ensure_sufficient_stack`
solves the stack overflow.

Historically, that test and its fix were added in rust-lang/rust#74708,
which was also an `ensure_sufficient_stack` in this area of code at the
time. However, the refactor in rust-lang/rust#92573 basically left that
to the general `MutVisitor`, and then rust-lang/rust#142240 removed even
that ensure call. It may be luck that our tier-1 tested targets did not
regress the original issue across those refactors.