fix(Chart): port master's ErrorInfo typing + semantic-layer databaseName

Carry forward master changes that landed during this PR's lifetime:
- #38563 (React 18): handleRenderContainerFailure uses ErrorInfo type and
  info?.componentStack ?? null instead of the legacy nullable shim.
- #37815 (semantic layer): databaseName falls back to datasource?.parent?.name
  before datasource?.database?.name.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>